Origin: Introduced . The rainbow trout is a member of the salmon family and can get quite hefty. Generally mature freshwater stream Rainbow trout fish weight between 0.5 and 2.3 kg. Scientific name: Oncorhynchus mykiss. Two unambiguous discoveries involving rainbow trout require scientific name changes. Show Aliases. A wide pink, purple, or red band marks the sides. Black spots on their body and dorsal fin and a wide, square tail are also giveaways. Rainbow Trout. Scientific Name: Oncorhynchus mykiss Oncorhyncus means “hooked nose” (This refers to the hook or “kype” which develops on the lower jaw of breeding males. This is a list of links to Regulatory Fish Encyclopedia (RFE) data arranged alphabetically by Scientific Name. First, the rainbow trout has been demonstrated to be the same species as the Kamchatka trout. Characteristics of the rainbow trout. Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) were first introduced to New Zealand in the early 1880s. They do occur naturally in the wild in areas where the native range of rainbow trout, and cutthroat trout overlap. Photo and info from Wikipedia. Two unambiguous discoveries involving rainbow trout require scientific name changes. Rainbow trout have beautiful coloring. Common Name: Rainbow Trout. An information board in the aquarium will provide information about this fish. In 1989, the Latin name Oncorhynchus mykiss replaced its predecessor, Salmo gairdneri. The Rainbow trout fish eat a variety of animal life, but aquatic insects, terrestrial insects, snails and small fishes often make up the bulk of their diet. Popular with anglers, it is actually an introduced species in the UK. Colors and patterns vary based on environment, age, and spawning condition. Genetically rainbow trout and steelhead are the same species but lead very different lives. Walbaum's original species name, mykiss, was derived from the local Kamchatkan name used for the fish, mykizha. First, the rainbow trout has been demonstrated to be the same species as the Kamchatka trout. First, the rainbow trout has been demonstrated to be the same species as the Kamchatka trout. This species reaches a length of 20 to 30 inches and weighs about 18 lbs. Walbaum's original species name, mykiss, was derived from the local Kamchatkan name used for the fish, mykizha. Species information. The species was originally named by German naturalist and taxonomist Johann Julius Walbaum in 1792 based on type specimens from the Kamchatka Peninsula in Siberia. CHARACTERISTICS: The rainbow trout has many small spots scattered across its back, sides, head, and caudal fin. The rainbow trout’s scientific name is Oncorhynchus mykiss and it’s a freshwater fish native to North America. All rainbow trout sold domestically are farmed, either in concrete raceways or earthen ponds. The historical range of rainbow trout extends from Alaska to Mexico and includes British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, California, Idaho, and Nevada. ), Salmo trutta, is a common European trout that has been widely introduced into suitable waters around the world. Cell sketch Interesting facts Obtaining Energy Chemicals of life Response to surroundings The rainbow trouts have eukaryote cells meaning in there cells they have a nucleus. The scientific name of a Rainbow Trout is Oncorhynchus mykiss. ); mykiss is probably a Russian native name. Energy use My organism the rainbow trout is a heterotroph meaning it eats other organisms and is a SCIENTIFIC NAME: Oncorhynchus mykiss. The largest recorded rainbow trout was 25.8 kilograms! It is a type of sport fish, which means a fish that has been introduced to countries simply to be caught for the purpose of sport. The scientific name of the rainbow trout is Oncorhynchus mykiss. It definitively calls steelhead a trout, but adds another wrinkle, referring to the fish by an outdated scientific name: Salmo gairdneri. But the lake-dwelling and anadromous forms may reach around 9 kg. Buy Rainbow Trout Fly Fishing with Scientific Name T-Shirt: Shop top fashion brands T-Shirts at Amazon.com FREE DELIVERY and Returns possible on eligible purchases The Rainbow Trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, is a fairly common river fish that can be found between 4am and 9am, and 4pm and 9pm between March and June, or 4am to 9pm between September and November.It can be sold for 800 Bells.. Museum [edit | edit source]. Prior to 1989, O. mykiss were classified as part of the trout genus, having the scientific name Salmo gairdneri, but they were reclassified as Oncorhynchus mykiss in 1989, and are thus more closely related to Pacific salmon than to other trout species (Smith and Stearley, 1989). Rainbow trout get their name from the colours that shine in it's skin. Name Rainbow trout; Scientific Name: Oncorhynchus mykiss: Common/English Name: Trout, Rainbow Trout, Brown Trout, redband trout: Native: Rivers and lakes of North America, west of the Rocky Mountains: Growing Climate: They prefer cool, clear rivers, streams, and lakes, though some will leave their freshwater homes and follow a river out to the sea. Scientific Name: (Rainbow trout - Oncorhynchus mykiss) Scale (tonnes) 1000: Investment ($ millions) $7.9: 10 YR NPV - 14% discount rate ($ millions) $11.7: Two main species of trout occur in New Zealand, Brown trout and Rainbow trout. For many anglers, their first trout caught on a worm, lure, or fly was a hatchery-bred rainbow stocked by the state just days or weeks earlier. Abstract: Two unambiguous discoveries involving rainbow trout require scientific name changes. This species belongs to the family Salmonidae, whose members are commonly called salmonids. Resident Rainbow Trout usually produce less than 1,000 eggs per year while Steelhead may produce up to 2,000 eggs per kg of body weight. … The usually range from 20 to 30 cm long and weigh about 8 pounds. Common Name(s): Cutbow - Cutthroat x Rainbow Trout, Cutbow, Cutthroat Trout x Rainbow Trout, Cutthroat Trout x Rainbow Trout Hybrid, Cutbow Trout, Rainbow Trout x Cutthroat Trout. So, when looking up information in older technical and cooking publications, S. gairdneri is the name to look for. its name is a rainbow trout What is a scientific name for a trout? Young rainbow trout feed on small aquatic and terrestrial insects. Rainbow trout are a deep-bodied, compressed species with a typical trout body shape, a moderately large head, and a mouth that extends back behind the eyes. Category. Feeding. Rainbow Trout are probably North America’s best-known species. Salmon trout is a common name for the brown, lake, cutthroat, and sea-run rainbow trout. Fast Facts: Rainbow trout. The Rainbow Trout or Oncorhynchus mykiss is a member of the salmon family native to tributaries of the Pacific Ocean in Asia and North America.